Use Real 156-836 - 100% Cover Real Exam Questions [Dec-2023]
Dumps Brief Outline Of The 156-836 Exam - Pass4sures
To earn the Check Point Certified Maestro Expert - R81 (CCME) certification, candidates must pass the CheckPoint 156-836 exam. Check Point Certified Maestro Expert - R81 (CCME) certification is recognized globally and signifies that the IT professional has the knowledge and skills to deploy, configure, and manage Check Point Certified Maestro Expert - R81 (CCME) technology effectively. Check Point Certified Maestro Expert - R81 (CCME) certification is highly valued in the IT industry and can help professionals to advance their careers in network security.
The CCME exam is designed to evaluate the skills and knowledge of security professionals who work with the Check Point Maestro platform. 156-836 exam covers a wide range of topics, including Maestro architecture, deployment, management, troubleshooting, and optimization. Candidates who pass the exam will be recognized as experts in the Maestro platform and will have the skills and knowledge needed to design, implement, and manage complex security infrastructures using this platform.
NEW QUESTION # 14
What type of license is required for an MHO?
- A. The MHO does not require a license.
- B. A license is needed for each attached SGM.
- C. The MHO requires a VSX license.
- D. The MHO requires a NGTP license.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The MHO (Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrator) does not require a license by itself, but each SGM (Security Group Module) that is attached to the MHO needs a license. The license type depends on the features and blades that are enabled on the SGM. For example, if the SGM is running VSX, it needs a VSX license.
References:
*Maestro Expert (CCME) Course - Check Point Software, page 71
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X - Global Knowledge, course outline
NEW QUESTION # 15
Maestro allows running commands globally in Expert mode by using global prefixes, such as:
- A. global
- B. g_all
- C. asg all
- D. all
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The g_all prefix is used to run commands globally in Expert mode on all Security Group Members of the current Security Group. For example, g_all cpstop will stop the Check Point services on all SGMs. The other prefixes are not valid for global commands in Expert mode.
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.3: Global Commands, page 4-11
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Section: Global Commands, page 4-9
*Global Expert Mode Commands - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 16
Which blade configuration files should be backed up on the SG if upgrading from R80.30SP or earlier?
- A. fwkern.conf files.
- B. IPS configuration files
- C. Mobile Access configuration files.
- D. VPN configuration files
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
References
*Maestro R80.30SP Jumbo Hotfix Accumulator, Section: Important Notes
*Check Point Maestro R80.30SP with Gaia 3.10, Section: Known Limitations
*Check Point SNMP MIB files, Section: Revision History
NEW QUESTION # 17
When working with Maestro, what is the difference between using Clish and gClish?
- A. Clish commands are for testing purposes only and cannot be saved, gClish commands apply to all SG members, by default.
- B. Clish commands are run on the SG members. gClish commands are run on the MHO and applied to all connected SG members in a specified group.
- C. Clish commands apply to all UP SG members, by default. gClish commands apply to all SG members, by default.
- D. Clish commands apply only to a specific SG member. gClish commands apply to all UP SG members, by default.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
This is the correct answer because it describes the difference between using Clish and gClish when working with Maestro. Clish is the Check Point command line shell that allows users to configure and manage the SG members individually. gClish is the global Clish that allows users to run commands on all UP SG members of the current Security Group at once. UP SG members are theones that are in the UP state and have the same policy installed as the SMO Master.
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.3: Global Commands, page 4-11
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Section: Global Commands, page 4-9
*Global Expert Mode Commands - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 18
What is the Orchestrator?
- A. Network Switch
- B. None of above
- C. Manager of compute and network resources, load balancer and network switch
- D. Load balancer
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The Orchestrator is a Maestro component that manages the compute and network resources of the Security Group Modules (SGMs) in a Security Group. It also acts as a load balancer and a network switch, distributing traffic among the SGMs and connecting them to the customer's network infrastructure.
References:
*Maestro Expert (CCME) Course - Check Point Software, page 41
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X - Global Knowledge, course outline
NEW QUESTION # 19
What kinds of transceivers are supported on Orchestrator MHO-170?
- A. QSFP, QSFP28
- B. SFP+, SFP28, QSFP
- C. SFP, QSFP, QSFP28
- D. SFP, SFP+, SFP28
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The Orchestrator MHO-170 supports QSFP and QSFP28 transceivers on its 32x 100 GbE ports. QSFP stands for Quad Small Form-factor Pluggable and QSFP28 is an enhanced version of QSFP that supports up to 28 Gbps per lane. These transceivers can provide high-speed and high-density connectivity for the Maestro environment.
References
*Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrator Datasheet - Check Point Software1, page 2
*Maestro Transceiver & DAC Inventory - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 20
What Maestro component acts as a load balancer and network switch?
- A. Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrator (MHO)
- B. Security Switching Module (SSM)
- C. Security Group (SG)
- D. Security Gateway Module (SGM)
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
*The Quantum Maestro Orchestrator uses the Distribution Mode to assign incoming traffic to Security Group Members.
*Reference: Working with the Distribution Mode
NEW QUESTION # 21
The _______ command will allow users to update the specified file on all SGMs.
- A. g_all"
- B. sed
- C. g_update_conf_file
- D. g_cat
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The g_update_conf_file command is a global command that allows users to update the specified file on all Security Group Members of the current Security Group. The command takes the file name and the parameter-value pair as arguments and updates the file accordingly. For example, g_update_conf_file fwkern.conf fwha_enable_arp=1 will add or modify the fwha_enable_arp parameter in the fwkern.conf file on all SGMs.
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.3: Global Commands, page 4-12
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Section: Global Commands, page 4-10
*Maestro Commands for Security Groups - Check Point CheckMates
NEW QUESTION # 22
What is one benefit of a Dual MHO environment?
- A. Dual MHOs provide redundancy to the Maestro environment by increasing throughput by at least 50 percent.
- B. Dual MHOs allow additional SGMs to be added to the SG.
- C. Dual MHOs allow better synchronization to occur between SGMs.
- D. Dual MHOs can be used to achieve increased scalability and redundancy.
.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
One of the benefits of a Dual MHO environment is that it can provide both scalability and redundancy to the Maestro system. Scalability means that the system can handle more traffic and SGMs as the demand grows, and redundancy means that the system can survive the failure of one or more components without losing functionality or performance. Dual MHOs can achieve these benefits by distributing the load and the management tasks among two orchestrators, and by providing backup and failover mechanisms for each other.
References
*Maestro Expert (CCME) Course - Check Point Software, page 251
*CheckPoint Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) - Skillzcafe, page 22
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X, page 23
NEW QUESTION # 23
In a Maestro Dual Site environment, what is the definition of the term Active Site.
- A. There is no such thing as an active site. In a Dual Site environment, traffic is load balanced.
- B. The Active Site is the site where the SMO Master exists.
- C. The Active Site is the site currently handling the enforcement on traffic passing for a specific SG.Connections are synced within the SGMs in the Active Site.
- D. The Active Site is the site that is not handling any traffic for the specific SG, but itsconnections are synced to its SGMs from the MHOs to be ready in the event of a failover.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
In a Maestro Dual Site environment, there are two sites that can host Security Group Members (SGMs) for each Security Group (SG). The Active Site is the one that is currently processing the traffic for a specific SG, while the Standby Site is the one that is ready to take over in case of a failover. The Active Site and the Standby Site can be different for different SGs, depending on the load balancing and failover policies. The Active Site and the Standby Site are synchronized by the Maestro Orchestrators (MHOs) using the Site-Sync port and VLANs.
References =
*Solved: Maestro dual site failover - Check Point CheckMates
*Maestro Dual Site configuration with a direct connection through L2 switches
NEW QUESTION # 24
What is the maximum number of Appliances within the same Security Group?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The maximum number of appliances within the same security group is 31. This is because a security group can have up to 31 Security Group Modules (SGMs) of the same or different models, and each SGM is an appliance that runs the Check Point software. A security group can span across multiple chassis, and each chassis can have up to 16 SGMs. However, the total number of SGMs in a security group cannot exceed 31.
References:
*Maestro Expert (CCME) Course - Check Point Software, page 51
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X - Global Knowledge, course outline
NEW QUESTION # 25
What does the lldpctl command do?
- A. Show all devices discovered by LLDP protocol on downlink ports
- B. Show all devices discovered by LLDP protocol on uplink ports
- C. Show all devices discovered by LLDP protocol on all ports
- D. Discover orchestrators
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The lldpctl command is a tool to display information about the devices discovered by the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) on all ports of the Maestro Orchestrator and the Security Group Members. LLDP is a protocol that enables devices to exchange information about their identity, capabilities, and configuration.
LLDP can help to discover the topology and connectivity of the Maestro environment.
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.2: LLDP, page 4-9
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 3: Working with Security Group Modules, Section:
LLDP, page 3-9
NEW QUESTION # 26
What command should be used for collecting diagnostic information about the orchestrator?
- A. asg perf -v
- B. cpinfo
- C. cpview
- D. orch_info
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
The cpinfo command is a tool that collects diagnostic information about the orchestrator, such as hardware, software, network, configuration, and logs. The cpinfo command generates a file that can be sent to Check Point Support for analysis and troubleshooting. The cpinfo command can be run on the orchestrator's CLI or WebUI.
References =
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Administration Guide, page 68, section "cpinfo" 1
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Getting Started Guide, page 30, section "cpinfo" 2
*Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrator Datasheet - Check Point Software 3
1: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/2031661/Check-Point-Maestro-R80-20sp.html 2:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81_Maestro_GettingStarted/html_frame
3: https://www.checkpoint.com/downloads/products/maestro-hyperscale-orchestrator-datasheet.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 27
What cannot be learned from the output of asg monitor command?
- A. Security Policy status
- B. Uptime
- C. Appliances cluster status
- D. Port status
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The asg monitor command is a tool to display the status and statistics of the Maestro Security Group Members and the Orchestrators. It shows information such as uptime, port status, CPU usage, memory usage, traffic distribution, and appliances cluster status. However, it does not show the security policy status, such as the policy name, installation time, or revision. To view the security policy status, other commands such as asg policy or fw stat can be used.
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Lesson 4.1: asg monitor, page 4-3
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 4: Using the Command Line Interface and WebUI, Section: asg monitor, page 4-3
*asg monitor - Check Point Software
NEW QUESTION # 28
What happens when you make changes from Clish on the SMO Master?
- A. Changes are only applied on the SMO Master.
- B. The changes are synchronized to the MHO as a backup.
- C. The changes are synchronized to the SMS/MDS as a backup.
- D. Changes are applied to all members in the SG.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
References
*Check Point Certified Maestro Expert (CCME) R81.X Courseware, Module 2: Maestro Security Groups, Lesson 2.2: Security Group Configuration, page 2-10
*Check Point R81 Maestro Administration Guide, Chapter 2: Maestro Security Groups, Section: Security Group Configuration, page 2-9
*Security Group Configuration - Check Point Software
NEW QUESTION # 29
What will happen in case of NAT of the traffic passing through Management network?
- A. This traffic will pass with no inspection
- B. Orchestrator will disable NAT and traffic will pass with no issue
- C. Since Management traffic is always going to SMO, it will take a care for Correction Layer and will re-distribute traffic to other Appliances
- D. This traffic will not pass correction, since it will be dropped
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
According to the Check Point MAESTRO R80.20SP Administration Manual1, NAT is not supported on the management network. If you configure NAT on the management network, the Orchestrator will disable NAT and allow the traffic to pass without translation. This is to ensure that the management traffic can reach the Security Group members and the SmartConsole without any issues.
References
*Check Point MAESTRO R80.20SP Administration Manual, page 291
NEW QUESTION # 30
Is it possible to define distribution mode per interface?
- A. No, only for the Security Group
- B. Yes, only for downlink interfaces
- C. Yes, only for uplink interfaces
- D. Yes, for both uplink and downlink interfaces
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Maestro allows you to define the distribution mode per interface, which determines how traffic is distributed among the Security Group Modules (SGMs) in a Security Group. You can configure the distribution mode for each interface individually, or use the default mode for all interfaces. The distribution mode can be set for both uplink and downlink interfaces.
References =
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Administration Guide, page 62, section "Distribution Mode" 1
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Getting Started Guide, page 25, section "Distribution Mode" 2
1: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/2031661/Check-Point-Maestro-R80-20sp.html 2:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81_Maestro_GettingStarted/html_frame
NEW QUESTION # 31
What is the purpose of RJ-45 connectors located at the front panel of the Orchestrator MHO-170?
- A. Out-of-band interface for access to Orchestrator itself and Serial Console connector
- B. Two Out-of-band interfaces for access to Orchestrator itself
- C. Reserved for internal purposes. Not in use
- D. 1Gbps connectivity for Security Groups
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The RJ-45 connectors located at the front panel of the Orchestrator MHO-170 are used for out-of-band management and serial console access. One of them is a 1Gbps RJ-45 port that provides an out-of-band interface for accessing the Orchestrator itself for configuration and management purposes. The other one is a RJ-45 serial console port that provides a command-line interface for initial setup and troubleshooting.
References
*Maestro Hyperscale Orchestrator Datasheet - Check Point Software1, page 2
*Quantum Maestro Getting Started Guide - Check Point CheckMates, page 4
NEW QUESTION # 32
Which command do you use to find bottlenecks in the system that are affecting performance, even functionality in some cases?
- A. asg monitor
- B. asg diag verify
- C. asg perf -v
- D. asg stat -v
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
The asg perf -v command is used to find bottlenecks in the system that are affecting performance, even functionality in some cases. The asg perf -v command displays the performance statistics of the Security Group Modules (SGMs) in the Security Group, such as throughput, packet rate, CPU utilization, memory usage, and more. The asg perf -v command also shows the distribution mode and the correction rate of each SGM, which can indicate potential issues with asymmetric routing or load balancing. The asg perf -v command can help identify which SGMs are overloaded, underutilized, or misconfigured, and provide insights for troubleshooting and optimization.
References =
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Administration Guide, page 67, section "asg perf" 1
*Check Point Maestro R81.X Getting Started Guide, page 29, section "asg perf" 2
*Check Point Maestro Under the Hood presentation by Lari Luoma, slide 26
1: https://www.manualslib.com/manual/2031661/Check-Point-Maestro-R80-20sp.html 2:
https://sc1.checkpoint.com/documents/R81/WebAdminGuides/EN/CP_R81_Maestro_GettingStarted/html_frame
:
https://community.checkpoint.com/fyrhh23835/attachments/fyrhh23835/maestro/1191/1/Check%20Mates%20M
NEW QUESTION # 33
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The CCME certification exam consists of 90 questions and is available in multiple languages. 156-836 exam covers a range of topics, including Check Point Maestro deployment and configuration, advanced networking concepts, and troubleshooting and optimization techniques. Those who pass the exam are recognized as experts in the use of Check Point's Maestro technology and are well-equipped to manage and optimize large-scale networks. The CCME certification is an excellent way to demonstrate expertise in the field of IT security and gain a competitive edge in the job market.
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